Rochdale is a neighborhood in the southeastern corner of the borough of Queens in New York City. Located in Community Board 12, Rochdale, along with other neighborhood areas are grouped as part of Greater Jamaica, corresponding to the former Town of Jamaica. It is adjacent to three other Queens neighborhoods: South Jamaica to the west, Locust Manor to the north and Laurelton to the south. Rochdale is above the Queens/Nassau border and directly above the John F. Kennedy International Airport.

Rochdale Village was named after the English town of Rochdale, Greater Manchester, where the Rochdale Pioneers developed the Rochdale Principles of cooperation. The architect's concept of Rochdale Village was an attractive community covering 122 blocks that would provide the residents with a park-like setting and facilities of suburbia, within the limits of the Urban Jamaica Area.[citation needed] Rochdale was designed to be a "city within a city".

The property is the former site of Jamaica Racetrack, which was operated by the Metropolitan Jockey Club and its successor, the Greater New York Association (now the New York Racing Association.) When the NYRA decided to renovate Greater Jamaica's other track, Aqueduct Racetrack (in South Ozone Park), it also decided to close Jamaica Racetrack when the Aqueduct Racetrack's improvements were finished. Jamaica Racetrack was shut down in 1959 and demolished.

Construction proceeded at a rapid pace on a new community in Queens. When Rochdale Village opened, it was the largest private cooperative housing complex in the world[citation needed] (later surpassed by Co-op City in the Bronx)[citation needed], and was between 10 to 20 percent African American and 80 to 90 percent white.[citation needed] As years passed, more and more African Americans moved to Rochdale. It was between the late 1960s and mid-1970s that most white people moved from the community.[citation needed]

Rochdale Village is located on a 120-acre (0.49 km2) residential park. It consists of 20 buildings in five groups. Each 13 story building has three sections A, B and C. Each section in each building has its own mailing address. Rochdale village has its own branch of the Queens Public library system.

The power plant is a 21 megawatt cogeneration facility that generates all the electrical power, heating, air-conditioning and domestic hot water services for the entire residential development and two shopping malls. Distinctively, Rochdale Village Power Plant produces its power independently with no interconnection to any outside utility company.

The schools in Rochdale are PS. 30, PS. 80 and Catherine Count Basie Middle School 72.

Rochdale Village is protected by the Rochdale Village Department of Public Safety. This department employs a mix of unarmed Security Guards and unarmed Peace Officers. This department works in close proximity with the NYPD 113th Precinct.

Rochdale and the surrounding neighborhoods are serviced by the Belt Parkway, MTA New York City Transit buses and the Long Island Rail Road, which stops right by the complex at the Locust Manor station.[citation needed] Rochdale is also served by the Q111, Q85, Q3 and Q113 bus routes.

Arverne  Astoria  Astoria Heights  Auburndale  Bayside  Bayswater  Bay Terrace  Beechhurst  Bellaire  Belle Harbor  Bellerose  Blissville  Boulevard Gardens  Breezy Point  Briarwood  Broad Channel  Broadway-Flushing  Cambria Heights  College Point  Corona  Ditmars  Douglaston  Dutch Kills  East Elmhurst  Edgemere  Electchester  Elmhurst  Far Rockaway  Floral Park  Flushing  Forest Hills  Forest Hills Gardens  Fresh Meadows  Fresh Pond  Glendale  Glen Oaks  Hamilton Beach  Hammels  Hillcrest  Hollis  Hollis Hills  Holliswood  Howard Beach  Howard Park  Hunters Point  Jackson Heights  Jamaica  Jamaica Estates  Jamaica Hills  Kew Gardens  Kew Gardens Hills  Laurelton  LeFrak City  Linden Hill  Lindenwood  Little Neck  Locust Manor  Long Island City  Malba  Maspeth  Meadowmere  Middle Village  Murray Hill  Neponsit  North Corona  North Shore Towers  Oakland Gardens  Old Howard Beach  Ozone Park  Pomonok  Queensboro Hill  Queensbridge  Queens Village  Ramblersville  Ravenswood  Rego Park  Richmond Hill  Ridgewood  Rochdale  Rockaway  Rockaway Beach  Rockaway Park  Rockwood Park  Rosedale  Roxbury  St. Albans  Seaside  South Jamaica  South Ozone Park  Springfield Gardens  Sunnyside  Sunnyside Gardens  Tudor Village  Utopia  Warnerville  Whitestone  Willets Point  Woodhaven  Woodside

Arverne - Astoria - Astoria Heights - Auburndale - Bayside - Bayswater - Bay Terrace - Beechhurst - Bellaire - Belle Harbor - Bellerose - Blissville - Breezy Point - Briarwood - Broad Channel - Cambria Heights - College Point - Corona - Ditmars - Douglaston - Dutch Kills - East Elmhurst - Edgemere - Electchester - Elmhurst - Far Rockaway - Floral Park - Flushing - Forest Hills - Forest Hills Gardens - Fresh Meadows - Fresh Pond - Glendale - Glen Oaks - Hamilton Beach - Hammels - Hillcrest - Hollis - Hollis Hills - Holliswood - Howard Beach - Howard Park - Hunters Point - Jackson Heights - Jamaica - Jamaica Estates - Jamaica Hills - Kew Gardens - Kew Gardens Hills - Laurelton - Lefrak City - Linden Hill - Lindenwood - Little Neck - Long Island City - Malba - Maspeth - Meadowmere - Middle Village - Murray Hill - Neponsit - New Hyde Park - North Corona - North Shore Towers - Oakland Gardens - Old Howard Beach - Ozone Park - Pomonok - Queensboro Hill - Queensbridge - Queens Village - Ramblersville - Ravenswood - Rego Park - Richmond Hill - Ridgewood - Rochdale Village - Rockaway Beach - Rockaway Park - Rockwood Park - Rosedale - Roxbury - Saint Albans - Seaside - South Jamaica - South Ozone Park - Springfield Gardens - Sunnyside - Sunnyside Gardens - Tudor Village - Utopia - Whitestone - Willets Point - Woodhaven - Woodside -